imtoken钱包下载2.0安卓版|chaina

作者: imtoken钱包下载2.0安卓版
2024-03-07 17:49:00

china(词语)_百度百科

a(词语)_百度百科 网页新闻贴吧知道网盘图片视频地图文库资讯采购百科百度首页登录注册进入词条全站搜索帮助首页秒懂百科特色百科知识专题加入百科百科团队权威合作下载百科APP个人中心china是一个多义词,请在下列义项上选择浏览(共11个义项)添加义项收藏查看我的收藏0有用+10china播报讨论上传视频词语China,现为“中国”和“瓷器”的英文译名。陶瓷最初的称呼是“Chinaware”,直译:中国瓦。陶瓷产品,古称瓦器(古时凡以土烧制成的陶土器皿,皆可称“瓦”)。China放在ware之前,可知China初无瓷器一义;后来省略ware,小写其字头,简称瓷器为china;获得瓷器之义,已经是晚清的事了。“China”一词的出现,不晚于辽朝、金朝、宋朝、不早于先秦;大致出现在隋唐时期。学界基本认定其作为瓷器的双关含义远远晚于“China”作为中国的本意,所以China最初的意思就是指中国。中文名中国外文名China双关义瓷器出现时期先秦现代用法“中国”和“瓷器”的英文译名起    源梵语目录1词源2成双关语3词典解释词源播报编辑【一】秦砖汉瓦中国秦朝说。源于秦朝音译。认为中国称名China来自“秦”(chin)的发音,这是一种在西方流行最广、拥护者最多的说法。法国学者鲍狄埃(M·Pauthier)等人提出此种见解。他认为China名称起于梵语,而梵语中支那是因为中国古代秦朝而得名,所以称中国为“秦”(Sin、Chin),而China后的a是葡萄牙人加上为了表示地域。这种说法后来得到了法国汉学家伯希和的支持,由于伯希和是西方声名显赫的汉学家,所以在他之后,“支那”之名起于秦,以成为相当有影响的一种学说。中国著名的中外交通史家张星烺先生也支持这种看法,这一说法在当代中国学术界影响甚大。古代外国人确实用“秦人”去称呼来自中国的人。例如卫律为匈奴单于谋划“挖水井、修城墙,盖高楼来储藏谷物,与秦人一起守卫”,但是卫律与匈奴单于没有采用这谋划。 [1]【二】“支那”起源于印度。印度古代人称中国为“chini”,据说是来自“秦”的音译,中国从印度引进梵文佛经以后,要把佛经译为汉文,于是高僧按照音译把chini就翻译成“支那”。同为印欧语系的古罗马称中国为Sinoa,后来的英文中的China,和法文中的Chine,都是来自这个语源。《大唐西域记》就有一段记载:“王曰:‘大唐国在何方?经途所宣,去斯远近?’对曰:‘当此东北数万余里,印度所谓摩诃至那国是也。’”有人指出:Ci^na之名在《摩诃婆罗多》、《摩奴法典》、《罗摩耶那》等印度古籍就出现了。但还不能确证这就是指中国。《释迦方志》引用了后汉献帝建安十年,入竺之秦州刺史成光子的话:“成光子云:‘中天竺国东至振旦国五万八千里。’”那么振旦最迟在东汉以前就已经广为印度人熟悉了。“支那”和葡萄牙语、荷兰语、德语、英语中的China以及法语中的Chine等皆起源于梵语Ci^na—stha^ na。古代希腊、罗马等国对中国的称呼,除了有缯绢之义转化来的Serice(塞里斯)外,还有与支那同源的Sin, Thin,或 Sinai, Thinai。春秋时秦穆公归并了许多西北部游牧民族,并把翟(狄)人部落赶到漠北,秦始皇时代,又迫使匈奴西迁。他们就逐步渗入中亚、西亚和欧洲的同时也使西方人知道了秦,并以为那就是中国了。这种说法还有争议,但从《史记》中说秦国“禁不得祠”来看,如果“不得祠”就是佛陀寺,那么秦与印度早就有交往了,佛经中的支那就是秦,从而转化为中国之意的脉络就很清楚了。日本僧侣空海曾于804年随遣唐使赴唐学习佛经,因此可以推断他书中的“支那”,是从汉译经典里学来的。以后一些佛教界人士为显示博学、虔诚也开始用起了“支那”一词称呼中国。但明治维新时,山鹿素行等人觉得国名之争,可以为他们的政治主张服务,认为与中国相对的就是夷人,所以特意写了一本《中朝实录》来争这个“中朝”之名。接着福泽谕吉等人提出了脱亚入欧的主张。甲午战争中清政府失败后,长久以来一直把中国尊为上国的日本人,在震惊之余大为陶醉。从此,“支那”一词在日本开始带上了战胜者对于失败者的轻蔑的色彩。1913年又根据驻华公使的提议商定:日本政府今后均以“支那”呼称中国。对此引起了很多中国人的愤怒,1919年留日学生在国内出版的《东游挥汗录》中,除了以毒攻毒地继续使用“倭人”一词以外,还因为英语中的Japan源于漆器,而且日本想脱亚入欧,就用它的音译,称之为:“假扮”。源于天竺梵语“丝绸”【一】据古希腊地理学家托勒密著作《地理学指南》中所绘制的世界地图显示,在古印度东方标注了一个名为“Sinae”和一个名为"Serica"的国家。其中“Sinae”的名称是古印度人对“丝绸”的发音。从西方语言演变历史以及中西方文明交流史的角度进行推测,认为“CHINA”一词来源于丝绸。按照欧洲语言的演变历史,对丝绸与“CHINA”一词之间的关联作了解释。在希腊文明时期,中国的丝绸已经通过“丝绸之路”来到了欧洲,于是希腊文中也出现了“丝”这一词汇,希腊文中“丝”的发音与中文相近。随后,在拉丁文中,“丝”的发音已经基本与以后“CHINA”的发音相近,在法文中,“丝”的拼写则为“CHINE”,与英文“CHINA”的发音与拼写已经非常接近,再从法文正式“过渡”到了的“CHINA”一词。“Serica”的意思则是丝绸之国,后来英语的China也可能由此演变而来。 [2]英文在对“中日甲午战争”的翻译中,中国被译成“SINO”,这与拉丁文中的“丝”比较接近,而在梵语中,“中国”被称为“Cina”。 [3]梵语虽说称呼中国为丝绸“Serica”,但若说Serica是china的祖先太过牵强,发音仍有区别。何况西方与东方的交流,印度也不是必经之路,西方没必要从印度借词,并且英文、拉丁文的china也未必一定就是从梵语演化而来。【二】二十世纪之初,China一词起源问题,学界曾经讨论,众说纷纭,未定一是。文僧苏曼殊(1884-1918)通英、法、日、梵诸文,曾撰有《梵文典》。他认为China起源于古梵文“支那”,初作Cina,用来指中华。他研读三千年前的古印度史诗《摩诃婆罗多》和《罗摩衍那》,发现支那一词最早见于这两部著作,其原义为“智巧”。他认为,这是三千四百年前印度婆罗多王朝时彼邦人士对黄河流域商朝所治国度的美称。“智巧”与慧苑所说之“思维”内涵略有不同,想系词义因时代而演变所致。外邦对我华夏称呼,曾有过Cina,其后曰拓跋Tabac(北魏),最后曰契丹Kitai(辽),今之China(清朝以后)。明代中期葡萄牙人贩瓷器到欧洲,称其商品名曰Chinaware,若逆向音译则是“支那瓦”。陶瓷产品,古称瓦器。此处ware为瓦之译音。支那瓦者,中国瓷也。China放在ware之前,可知China作为国名,初无瓷器一义。后来省略ware,才小写其字头,简称瓷器为china,获得瓷器之义,已经是晚清的事了。词源众说纷纭目前为止,“China”的词源从未有过确切证据,均属推断;即使是引用的古代文献,其作者也是根据中国历史推断“China”源于某种音译。(外国人了解中国历史之后,才知道“秦”是第一个封建皇朝,《全球通史》作者是1913年出生的历史学家,他也只是根据中国历史做出的推论)不过有一点可以确定,“China”一词绝非源自英文,必定是中国史上某种标志性名词的音译,至于源自哪种音译,在未有确切证据之前皆是根据文史规律进行逻辑推理。中华历史悠久、幅员辽阔。历史上和周边各国均有贸易、文化、政治往来,甚至军事冲突。所以名称肯定是不拘一格各种各样,如:Cina、Chin、serica、chine、sino、tabac(拓跋)、kitai(契丹)等。北边的沙俄、西南的天竺对于中华的称呼反差明显。直到今日,俄语仍然称呼中华为:Китай(契丹),可见中华各民族都分别把自己的文化灌输给周边国家,但周边国家把中华各民族都视为中国人。所以各种中华的词语来源各不相同也就不奇怪了;如认为这些国家的词源都是一样的,那就大错特错了。China一词的来源还需就事论事,不必拘泥于周边天竺、沙俄、波斯等文化影响。成双关语播报编辑瓷器(6张)进入十七世纪,西欧皇室和宫廷开始兴起收藏中国瓷器之风。现藏德国卡赛尔(Kassel)郎德博物馆的一件青瓷碗,上有卡泽伦博格伯爵(1435-1455)的纹章图案,是现存欧洲最早有年代标识的明朝瓷器,几百年来一直是黑森家族的传家宝。葡萄牙开辟新航路之后,瓷器也成欧洲社会最珍贵的礼物。瓦斯伽·达·伽马、阿尔曼达都曾以瓷器博取葡王曼纽埃尔一世的欢心。现存里斯本科特斯陈列馆(Jose Cortes)中印有曼纽埃尔一世(1469-1521)纹章的青花瓷壶,是中国最早为西欧特殊订货制造的外销瓷。正德、嘉靖年间,这类订货大多经葡萄牙贩往欧洲。1604年荷兰人洗劫了装载瓷器返回欧洲的葡萄牙大帆船圣·卡特林号(Santa Caterina),将这批中国瓷器取名Kraaksporeleint,运往阿姆斯特丹拍卖,法国国王亨利四世、英国国王詹姆斯一世也参与购买,于是中国陶瓷的影响在欧洲不胫而走。发端于十七世纪末,延续至十八世纪末叶的欧洲洛可可式(Rococo)艺术风格,以生动、优美、轻倩、自然为特色,其倡导的艺术作风与中国艺术风格中的精致、柔和纤巧和幽雅殊途同归。洛可可风格盛行于法国,法国人对中国的茶叶、丝绸、瓷器尤为偏爱。那时法国正是欧洲文艺、美术、戏剧、礼节、服饰、装潢仿效的中心,所以具有“中国风格”的物品流传整个欧洲社会。瓷器初入欧洲,法国人用当时社会流行的小说《牧羊女爱丝坦莱》中的男主人公赛拉同(Celadon)来称呼青瓷。法王路易十四命令首相马扎兰创办中国公司,到广东订造标有法国甲胄纹章的瓷器,凡尔赛宫内列有专室收藏中国陶瓷;而十七世纪的英国人直接用“中国货”(Chinaware)指称来自中国的瓷器。英国女王玛丽二世也醉心华瓷,在宫内专门设置许多玻璃橱以陈列各式瓷器。于是英国社会以华瓷装饰和日用的风气便流行起来,瓷器渐成客厅和内室必不可少的陈设。另据《英汉词海 The English-Chinese Word-Ocean Dictionary》(王同亿主编译,国防工业出版社,1987年)China词条介绍,China做为瓷器的涵义,是源于波斯语chini(中国的或中国人),由于受到China表示中国这种表示法的影响,产生了元音音变,由chini变为china,成为瓷器的专有名词。至于这种变化最终在何时最后确定下来尚不得而知,但可以肯定的是,正是基于中国古代陶瓷的辉煌成就,以及由此而引发的陶瓷传播之路,使得这种独具中国特色的物品被世界人民所喜爱,将中国与瓷器永远地结合在了一起。词典解释播报编辑China(字头大写)China [英]['tʃaɪnə] [美][ˈtʃaɪnə]n.中国china(字头小写)china [英][ˈtʃaɪnə] [美][ˈtʃaɪnə]n.瓷器;瓷餐具;杯、盘、碟等的总称;陶器;新手上路成长任务编辑入门编辑规则本人编辑我有疑问内容质疑在线客服官方贴吧意见反馈投诉建议举报不良信息未通过词条申诉投诉侵权信息封禁查询与解封©2024 Baidu 使用百度前必读 | 百科协议 | 隐私政策 | 百度百科合作平台 | 京ICP证030173号 京公网安备110000020000

支那是不是日式英语 china 的读法?Chi Na? - 知乎

支那是不是日式英语 china 的读法?Chi Na? - 知乎首页知乎知学堂发现等你来答​切换模式登录/注册日本日语中国中日关系支那是不是日式英语 china 的读法?Chi Na?China拆开读就是吃那,很接近支那,考虑到日式英语,那么支那其实就是Chi na的读音。这样理解“支那”一词的来源是否正确?关注者314被浏览319,086关注问题​写回答​邀请回答​14 条评论​分享​43 个回答默认排序三种不同的红色​听老婆话。跟党走。​ 关注1、支那和China两个词之间没有直接的关系,但它们确实有共同的词源。那就是梵文Cina。Cina这个词最早出现在印度古文献《摩诃婆罗多》以及《罗摩衍那》中,在佛经中也有出现。《摩诃婆罗多》和《罗摩衍那》暂且不用多说 ,中国古代人也不去看它,但佛经却随着佛教的传播来到了中国,既然中国人要诵佛经,那就需要把梵文的佛经翻译成汉语,在翻译过程中,“Cina”这个词就被翻译成了“支那”。——当然,也有翻译成“震旦”、“真那”等译法。但无论是“支那”、“震旦”还是别的啥,其实都是对“Cina”一词的不同音译,意思就是中国。比如《大唐西域记》中记载玄奘和戒日王的谈话,戒日王问玄奘:“大唐国在何方?”玄奘回答:“当此东北数万余里, 印度所谓摩诃至那国是也。……至那者,前王之国号; 大唐者, 我君之国称。”(戒日王问玄奘:大唐在哪里啊?玄奘回答:我大唐就是你们印度所说的支那,支那是前朝的国号,我们现在的国号叫大唐。)当然,China一词也是从Cina发展而来,这个就不细说了。总而言之,Cina一词向西方传播,最后变成了China,向东方传播,最后变成了“震旦”、“支那”。2、支那这个词虽然是中国人在翻译佛经时创造的,但中国人自己很少使用(那是当然),但这个词传入日本后,得到了大规范推广,尤其是在甲午战争后,不惟学者,就是民间也全部用“支那”这个词指代中国。——究其原因,大概是因为“中国”这个词本身具有一种文化上的正统性,对其他国家而言则是一种高高在上的俯视感,而当时日本明治维新后,国势大张,尤其经过甲午战争,中国败而日本胜,因此日本心理上再也不愿意承认中国文化的优越,因此不愿意以“中国”视之,于是就采用了“支那”一词来指代中国。3、中国人大量使用“支那”一词,源于清末革命者,这些革命者们聚集日本,也因此而大量使用“支那”一词,如黄兴等人创办的刊物《二十世纪之支 那》,章太炎、冯自由等人在东京举办“支那亡国二百四十二年纪念会”等,梁启超还给自己起笔名叫做“支那少年”。革命者这么做的原因,是为了和满清相切割。革命者的口号是“驱除鞑虏,回复中华”,那鞑虏的满清在革命者眼中自然没有任何合法性可言,那么怎么样把“满清的中国”同“革命者的中国”相区分呢?革命者想出了这个办法:不把中国叫中国,而叫支那,如此一来,泾渭分明。4、支那这个词的侮辱意味,浮现于辛亥革命之后。——其实,在甲午之后日本广泛使用这个词汇的时候,就是因为当时日本人认为中国不配被称作中国,所以才用“支那”这个词的。这里面很显然有蔑视的意味在内,但当时中国革命者们同样因为对满清的蔑视而使用这个词,因此并未察觉。直到辛亥革命后,中华民国建立。此时满清已经没有了,革命者自然而然开始使用“中国”这个词了,可他们回头一看,日本人还是一直使用“支那”这个词,而且是用一种鄙视的口气使用,至于在两国交往的正式外交文书上,日本政府则一直称中华民国为“支那共和国”,拒不使用“中华民国”,为此1913年中国驻日公使向日本提出抗议,要求使用中国正式国号“中华民国”,遭到了日本政府的断然拒绝。直到1930年,中国政府通过决议,决定如果日本在外交公文中如果再使用“支那共和国”一词而不用中华民国,则中国政府将拒绝接受该公文。在此压力下,日本政府不得不在1930年11月将外交公文中才开始使用中华民国一词。但其他文件、文章和口语中,依然使用支那一词。到这时,“支那”已经完全转变为对中国的侮辱性称呼了。二战结束后,作为战败国的日本在1946年下达文件,要求全日本所有人一律不得使用“支那”一词,至此“支那”一词终于成为了日本的政治不正确,除了那些极度反华的人员之外,其他人都不再使用。发布于 2016-06-12 10:31​赞同 1670​​252 条评论​分享​收藏​喜欢收起​知乎用户关于“支那”一词的来源已经有人说的很清楚了,我再补充一些语音上的问题。支那的日语读音是シナ(音同“西那”),题主所说的Chi Na如果读成日语的话应该是チナ(音同“七那”),和China没有关系。强行标注汉字的话只能是“因”。现代日语中虽然保留了“シナ”这一名词,但是只用片假名表示,不写汉字,也只是表示一些地理概念。发布于 2016-06-12 13:12​赞同 23​​3 条评论​分享​收藏​喜欢

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中国为什么叫“China” - 知乎

中国为什么叫“China” - 知乎首发于文字友情切换模式写文章登录/注册中国为什么叫“China”汉世陶艺比奢侈更艺术中国自古以瓷器闻名于世,英文名叫“CHINA”,而“china”也是瓷器的意思,所以大家都说中国是瓷器之都所以中国的英文名字是“China”。可是转念想瓷器又为什么叫“China”呢?原本英语里没有“China”这个词,因为瓷器没有传到欧洲,欧洲人连瓷器都没见过,那这个单词又是从何而来呢?青花早在东汉时期,古人就在昌南镇(现景德镇)建造窑坊,烧制陶瓷。到了唐朝,由于昌南土质好,先人们又吸收了南方青瓷和北方白瓷的优点创制出一种青白瓷。青白瓷晶莹滋润,有假玉器的美称,因而远近闻名,并大量出口欧洲。青白瓷在景德元年的时候,宋真宗酷爱陶瓷艺术,就让昌南(现景德镇)烧瓷,当时烧出了一种影青瓷,有着“青如天,明如镜,薄如纸,声如磬”的质感,让其爱不释手。皇帝一高兴,就把自己的年号赐给了昌南,于是昌南镇从此命名景德镇,瓷器后面也都打上了景德的纪年款。十八世纪以前,欧洲人还不会制造瓷器,因此中国,特别是昌南镇的精美瓷器很受欢迎。在欧洲,昌南镇瓷器是十分受人珍爱的贵重物品,人们以能获得一件昌南镇瓷器为荣。就这样欧洲人就以“昌南”作为瓷器(china)和生产瓷器的“中国”(China)的代称,欧洲人舌头捋不直,就把昌南读成了China。久而久之,欧洲人就把昌南的本意忘却了,只记得它是“瓷器”,即“中国”了。 景德镇古县衙(搜索:hanshitaoyi 关注公众号:汉世空间陶艺)发布于 2019-10-09 17:45瓷器中国瓷器中国历史​赞同 20​​35 条评论​分享​喜欢​收藏​申请转载​文章被以下专栏收录文字友情以文会友,以

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Xi calls on political advisors to build consensus for Chinese modernization

President Xi Jinping on Wednesday called on Chinese political advisors to build broad consensus to contribute to Chinese modernization, when he participated in a joint group meeting during the second session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).

NPC deputy calls for enhanced tech innovation application to grow new quality productive forces

A deputy to the 14th National People's Congress emphasized the critical role of applying scientific and technological innovation in real-world industrial settings to develop new quality productive forces.

CPPCC members propose building regional sci-tech innovation center in Xinjiang

Three national political advisors have jointly initiated a proposal that calls for the establishment of a regional science and technology innovation center in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, aiming to advance the development of Central Asia.

NPC deputy advocates development plan to hasten China's progress in AGI

Mainland provides opportunities for HK development

China's foreign trade in goods up 8.7% in Jan-Feb

Digging to discover the nation's roots

More efforts needed to boost homegrown jet

Nikki Haley drops out of Republican presidential race

US, British warplanes strike Yemen's Hodeidah airport

Official calls for enhancing China-US tourism exchanges

Scientists find stone tool technology of East Asian hominins

Number of Nanjing Massacre survivors down to 36

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International perspectives on China's govt work report

The annual Chinese government work report was submitted to the national legislation for deliberation on Tuesday. In a series of exclusive interviews, foreign diplomats and journalists at this year's "two sessions" share their perspectives with us on the report.

Opinion ››

New quality productive forces crucial to China's economic landscape

New quality productive forces are poised to become a major driver of China's economy, playing a crucial role in China's vision of becoming a great modern socialist country.

 

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Regulators assure cheaper finance

Ultra long-term special gov't bonds to shore up investment, consumption

China to promote trade-in programs

China builds 1st smart zone for EV charging, battery-swapping

China sees record-breaking air trips during travel rush

​China's air passenger trips reached 83.45 million during the Spring Festival 40-day travel rush.

Company Profiles

Dig into in-depth information on China's leading companies.

China ››

Reform accentuated at 'two sessions' to bolster vitality against challenges

Fengyun-4B satellite takes over Fengyun-4A missions

Scientists find stone tool technology of East Asian hominins

Chief drafter expounds on gov't work report

Senior officials elaborate on steps to meet 2024 development goals

​China's senior economic and financial officials have reiterated confidence in achieving the country's development goals for 2024.

World ››

DPRK top leader inspects major training base

Nikki Haley drops out of Republican presidential race

US, British warplanes strike Yemen's Hodeidah airport

Israeli military says kills Hamas rocket unit chief in Gaza

Official calls for enhancing China-US tourism exchanges

Tourism exchanges have always been an important component of China-U.S. relations, said a Chinese diplomat in the United States at a recent symposium.

Arts ››

Digging to discover the nation's roots

Screenwriter tracks success with new TV series

Van Gogh immersive performance set to dazzle in Shanghai

China's 'porcelain capital' attracts migratory foreign designers

Malta issues Chinese zodiac stamp for first time

​A ceremony for the issuance of a special zodiac stamp for the Chinese Year of the Dragon was held in Malta on Wednesday.

Sports ››

Halep cleared to resume tennis after doping ban cut

Jiangsu edge Guangzhou to snap 17-game losing skid

Yokohama F. Marinos edge Shandong in ACL thriller

Mascherano confirms Messi Olympics talks

Real Madrid through after nervy draw

Real Madrid are through to the Champions League quarter-finals despite a spirited Leipzig performance.

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China | English.news.cn

China | English.news.cn China Politics China & World Biz Culture & Lifestyle Sci-Tech Society HK/Macao/Taiwan Xi Focus: Xi calls on political advisors to build consensus for Chinese modernization

President Xi Jinping on Wednesday called on Chinese political advisors to build broad consensus to contribute to Chinese modernization, when he participated in a joint group meeting during the second session of the 14th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).

Chinese leaders join NPC deputies, political advisors in deliberation, discussionsChina Focus: Senior officials elaborate on steps to meet 2024 development goalsChinese diplomat calls for enhancing China-U.S. tourism exchangesExplainer: Why the world remains optimistic about China's economic prospects? China Stories Letter from Lhasa: A rendezvous with railway maintenance workers City Adventure | Spring Festival vibes across China City Adventure | Feel winter vibes at Shichahai Ice Rink Tourism boom of China's "ice city" draws global attention Belt & Road Initiative Passenger trips on Jakarta-Bandung high-speed railway hit 2 mln The National Memorial Politics Chinese leaders join NPC deputies, political advisors in deliberation, discussions Feature: China's first government work report in Braille makes democracy touchable Xi Focus: Xi calls on political advisors to build consensus for Chinese modernization China & World China looks forward to jointly creating shining "South moment" in global governance: FM China-Africa summit to be held in Beijing in autumn: Chinese FM UN role should only be strengthened, not weakened: FM Biz China's forex reserves rise to 3.2258 trln USD China's foreign trade in goods up 8.7 pct in Jan-Feb With better performance, prices, Chinese electric cars sell better than U.S. ones: FT Culture & Lifestyle Action movie "The Pig, the Snake and the Pigeon" continues to top China's box office chart Across China: China's "porcelain capital" attracts migratory foreign designers Action movie "The Pig, The Snake and The Pigeon" continues to top China's box office chart Sci-Tech Scientists reveal stone tool technology of East Asian hominins 1.1 mln years ago China's Fengyun-4B satellite takes over Fengyun-4A missions China Focus: China's landmark deep-Earth borehole drilling project achieves 10,000-meter milestone Society China Focus: Senior officials elaborate on steps to meet 2024 development goals Number of Nanjing Massacre survivors down to 36 Across China: Lei Feng spirit echoes in north China's Tianjin HK/Macao/Taiwan China will never allow Taiwan to be separated from motherland: FM China will never allow Taiwan to be separated from motherland: FM Hong Kong Hang Seng Tech Index rises over 3 pct Video Mastering Flavors: A Glimpse into the Blender's World MiaoVlogs | Reconnecting with Lawmakers from Democracy Documentary China emphasizes development, security in global governance of AI: FM Photos Scientists reveal stone tool technology of East Asian hominins 1.1 mln years ago Pic story: NPC deputy promotes scientific research, personnel training of Yungang Grottoes Chinese foreign minister meets press on foreign policy, relations China China advocates equal, orderly multi-polar world, inclusive economic globalization that benefits all: FM2024-03-07 14:53:30 China to continue speaking for justice, promoting win-win cooperation: FM2024-03-07 14:30:16 China, Russia set new paradigm for major-country relations: FM2024-03-07 14:24:16 Chinese FM urges early negotiations on Ukraine crisis to bring peace at early date2024-03-07 14:17:15 China emphasizes development, security in global governance of AI: FM2024-03-07 14:12:47 China explores Chinese way of addressing hotspot issues: FM2024-03-07 14:12:00 Belt and Road cooperation to serve as engine for common development: Chinese FM2024-03-07 13:57:45 Building community with shared future for mankind has become banner leading progress of times: FM2024-03-07 13:50:45 China announces visa-free policy for 6 European countries: FM2024-03-07 13:40:45 China will never allow Taiwan to be separated from motherland: FM2024-03-07 13:35:30 Talking down China will backfire, misjudging China will miss opportunities: FM2024-03-07 12:23:15 China to respond to provocations with prompt, legitimate countermeasures in South China Sea: FM2024-03-07 12:18:30 Chinese FM urges U.S. to honor commitments on bilateral ties2024-03-07 12:19:30 Chinese FM expresses hope for "green lights at every crossing" for China-EU ties2024-03-07 11:58:15 China supports Palestine in becoming full member of UN: FM2024-03-07 11:51:15 China to continue expanding visa-free policies: FM2024-03-07 11:49:00 China looks forward to jointly creating shining "South moment" in global governance: FM2024-03-07 11:36:15 China emphasizes development, security in global governance of AI: FM2024-03-07 11:37:45 New China-Africa summit to be held in Beijing in autumn: Chinese FM2024-03-07 11:38:00 China spares no effort to ensure safety of overseas Chinese: FM2024-03-07 11:34:00 More

China Map - East Asia

China Map - East Asia

AsiaEast Asia

China

China is one of the world's oldest civilizations. Its long and rich history is present in people's thinking and values, and in the art, architecture, and feats of engineering that remain from dynasties past.

OverviewMapDirectionsSatellitePhoto Map

OverviewMapDirectionsSatellitePhoto Map

Tap on themap to travel

gov.cnenglish.www.gov.cnWikivoyageWikipediaPhoto: Cccefalon, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Photo: Seebeer, Public domain.

Popular Destinations

Beijing

Photo: Wikimedia, CC0.

Beijing is China's capital, and its second largest city after Shanghai, with a population of more than 20 million.

Forbidden CityChaoyangXichengBeijing Capital International Airport

Shanghai

Photo: andygee1, CC BY 2.0.

Shanghai is the most developed city in China, the country's main center for finance and fashion, and one of the world's most populous and important cities.

French ConcessionPudongShanghai Pudong International AirportHuangpu

Wuhan

Photo: Wikimedia, CC0.

Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province in the People's Republic of China.

East WuhanHankouWuchangHanyang

Destinations

North China

Photo: Tsy1980, CC BY-SA 4.0.

We treat two adjacent areas together as the Northern Central Region of China.

BeijingShandongHenanInner Mongolia

East China

Photo: song songroov, CC BY 3.0.

East China is a key area of China historically, politically, and economically.

ShanghaiFujianJiangsuZhejiang

Southwest China

Photo: Inkey, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Southwest China is the most exotic area of China, home to many minority ethnic groups.

SichuanYunnanTibetGuizhou

South China

Photo: Chensiyuan, CC BY-SA 4.0.

South China has always been outward-looking. Many of China's mariners and traders have come from this region and many overseas Chinese can trace their ancestry to South China.

GuangdongGuangxiHainanGuangzhou

Northwest China

Photo: Isahmed, Public domain.

North West China was historically a border region with the beginning of the ancient Silk Road, much desert terrain, and mainly Muslim inhabitants including some nomads and rather fierce tribal groups.

XinjiangGansuShaanxiQinghai

South-central China

Photo: Inkey, CC BY-SA 3.0.

The Southern Central Region of China is largely an agricultural area, but it has some quite large cities and considerable industry as well.

WuhanHubeiHunanJiangxi

Northeast China

Photo: Inkey, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Northeast China was historically known as Manchuria.

LiaoningJilinHeilongjiangDalian

China

Type: Country with 1,300,000,000 residents

Description: country in East Asia

Languages: Chinese, Yue Chinese, Wu Chinese, Daur, Uighur and Zhuang

Neighbors: Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia, South Korea, Taiwan, Tajikistan and Vietnam

Categories: sovereign state, socialist state, secular state, constitutional republic, people's republic, dictatorship of the proletariat, state with limited recognition, communist state and locality

Location: East Asia, Asia

View on Open­Street­Map

Latitude of center35.0001° or 35° 0' 0" northLongitude of center104.9999° or 104° 59' 60" eastPopulation1,300,000,000Area9,596,960 km² (3,705,407 miles²)Elevation1,982 metres (6,503 feet)CapitalBeijingCurrencyYuan Renminbi (CNY)Phone code.cnInternet domain86Open­Street­Map IDnode 424313582Open­Street­Map Featureplace=­countryGeo­Names ID1814991Wiki­data IDQ148

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Also Known As

Abkhazian: Ccinwa

Abkhazian: Китаи

Abkhazian: Китаитәи Жәлар рреспублика

Achinese: Cineu

Achinese: Rèpublik Rakyat Cina

Adyghe: Китай

Afar: China

Afar: Qıtay

Afrikaans: China

Afrikaans: Sjina

Afrikaans: Volksrepubliek China

Afrikaans: Volksrepubliek Sjina

Afrikaans: Volksrepubliek van Sjina

Akan: China

Akan: Kyaena

Albanian: Kina

Albanian: Kinë

Algerian Arabic: الصين

Algerian Arabic: لاشين

Amharic: China

Amharic: ቻይና

Amharic: የቻይና ሕዝባዊ ሪፐብሊክ

Amis: China

Angika: चीन

Arabic: Kanan Katawhan Republika han Tsina

Arabic: الصين

Arabic: الصين الشعبية

Arabic: جمهورية الصين الشعبية

Arabic: صين

Aragonese: Republica Popular de China

Armenian: Չինաստան

Armenian: Չինաստանի Ժողովրդական Հանրապետություն

Arpitan: Rèpublica populèra de Ch·ina

Assamese: চীন

Asturian: China

Asturian: República Popular China

Atayal: China

Atayal: Cyukoku

Avaric: Sinia

Avaric: Китай

Avaric: Чин

Awadhi: चीनी जनवादी गणराज्य

Aymara: Markani Republika China

Azerbaijani: ÇXR

Azerbaijani: Çin

Azerbaijani: Çin Xalq Respublikası

Balinese: Cina

Balinese: Cino

Bambara: China

Bambara: Siniwajamana

Banjar: Ripublik Rakyat Cina

Bashkir: Ҡытай

Bashkir: Ҡытай Халыҡ Республикаһы

Basque: CHN

Basque: CN

Basque: Txina

Basque: Txina Popularra

Basque: Txinako Herri Errepublika

Batak Toba: Sina

Bavarian: Kina

Belarusian: КНР

Belarusian: Кітай

Belarusian: Кітайская Народная Рэспубліка

Bengali: গণচীন

Bengali: চীন

Bhojpuri: चीन

Bishnupriya: গণচীন

Bislama: China

Bosnian: Kina

Bosnian: NR Kina

Bosnian: Narodna Republika Kina

Brahui: Cín

Breton: Republik Pobl Sina

Breton: Sina

Buginese: ᨌᨗᨊᨕ

Bulgarian: КНР

Bulgarian: Китай

Bulgarian: Китайска народна република

Burmese: တရုတ်

Burmese: တရုတ် ကွန်မြူနစ်

Burmese: တရုတ်နိုင်ငံ

Burmese: တရုတ်ပြည်သူ့သမ္မတနိုင်ငံ

Catalan: La Xina

Catalan: República Popular de la Xina

Catalan: Xina

Catalan: Xina Popular

Cebuano: Pangmasang Republika sa Tsina

Cebuano: Republikang Popular sa Tsina

Central Bikol: Republikang Popular kan Tsina

Central Kurdish: سین

Central Kurdish: چاینا

Central Kurdish: چین

Central Kurdish: کۆماری چین

Central Kurdish: کۆماری گەلی چین

Central Okinawan: 中国

Central Okinawan: 中華人民共和国

Central Okinawan: 唐ぬ国

Chamorro: China

Chavacano: China

Chechen: Цийн Халкъан Республика

Chechen: Цийчоь

Cherokee: ᏓᎶᏂᎨᏍᏛ

Cherokee: ᏥᎾ

Cheyenne: China

Chinese: CHN

Chinese: PRC

Chinese: Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok

Chinese: Zhōngguó

Chinese: cn

Chinese: 中

Chinese: 中华人民共和国

Chinese: 中国

Chinese: 中国内地

Chinese: 中国大陆

Chinese: 中國

Chinese: 中國大陸

Chinese: 中華人民共和國

Chinese: 內地

Chinese: 共产中国

Chinese: 内地

Chinese: 北京當局

Chinese: 大陆

Chinese: 大陸

Chinese: 新中国

Chinese: 红色中国

Chinese: 陆

Church Slavic: Срѣдинꙗнє

Chuvash: Китай Халăх Республики

Cornish: China

Cornish: Repoblek Werin China

Corsican: China

Crimean Tatar: Çin Halq Cumhuriyeti

Croatian: Kina

Croatian: Narodna Republika Kina

Czech: Cipang

Czech: Zipang

Czech: ČLR

Czech: Čína

Czech: Čínská lidová republika

Czech: Říše středu

Dagbani: China

Danish: Folkerepublikken Kina

Danish: Kina

Dhivehi: ސީނުކަރަ

Dimli (individual language): Cumhuriyetê Şariê Çini

Dinka: Caina

Dotyali: चीन देश

Dutch (Historic): Chyna

Dutch: CHN

Dutch: CN

Dutch: China

Dutch: Volksrepubliek China

Dzongkha: ཀྲུང་ཀོ

Dzongkha: རྒྱ་ནག

Eastern Mari: Китай

Egyptian Arabic: الصين

English: CHN

English: CN

English: China PR

English: Communist China

English: Mainland China

English: PRC

English: PR China

English: People's Republic of China

English: People’s Republic of China

English: RPC

English: Red China

English: The PRC

English: cn

Erzya: Китаень Раськень Республикась

Esperanto: CN

Esperanto: PRĈ

Esperanto: PR Ĉinio

Esperanto: Popola Respubliko Ĉinio

Esperanto: Ĉina Popola Respubliko

Esperanto: Ĉinio

Esperanto: Ĉinujo

Estonian: Hiina

Estonian: Hiina RV

Estonian: Hiina Rahvavabariik

Ewe: China

Ewe: Tsaina nutome

Extremaduran: Repúbrica Populal China

Faroese: Fólkalýðveldið Kina

Faroese: Kina

Fiji Hindi: China

Fijian: China

Fijian: Jaina

Finnish: Kiina

Finnish: Kiinan kansantasavalta

French: CN

French: Chine

French: Chine communiste

French: Chine continentale

French: Chine populaire

French: RPC

French: République populaire de Chine

French: la République populaire de Chine

French: république populaire de Chine

Friulian: Cine (stât)

Friulian: Cine

Fulah: Ciina

Fulah: Siin

Gagauz: Kitay Halk Respublikası

Galician: A China

Galician: China

Galician: República Popular da China

Galician: چین(آسیا)

Gan Chinese: 中國

Gan Chinese: 中華人民共和國

Ganda: Cayina

Georgian: ჩინეთი

Georgian: ჩინეთის სახალხო რესპუბლიკა

German: China

German: Chinesische Volksrepublik

German: Rotchina

German: V.R. China

German: VR China

German: Volksrepublik China

Ghanaian Pidgin English: China

Gilaki: چین(آسیا)

Goan Konkani: चीन

Gothic:

Gothic:

Greek: Κίνα

Greek: Λαϊκή Δημοκρατία της Κίνας

Guarani: China Tekoha Tetã

Guarani: Chína Tetarã Retã

Guianese Creole French: Lachin

Gujarati: China

Gujarati: ચીન

Gun: China

Haitian: Chin

Hakka Chinese: Chûng-fà Ngìn-mìn Khiung-fò-koet

Hakka Chinese: Chûng-koet

Hausa: Chûng-fà Ngìn-mìn Khiung-fò-koet

Hausa: Kina

Hausa: Sin

Hawaiian: Kina

Hebrew: הרפובליקה העממית של סין

Hebrew: סין

Hindi: चीन

Hindi: चीनी जनवादी गणराज्य

Hindi: मुख्य-भूमि चीन

Hungarian: Kína

Hungarian: Kínai Népköztársaság

Icelandic: Alþýðulýðveldið Kína

Icelandic: Kína

Ido: Populala Republiko di Chinia

Igbo: China

Iloko: Tsina

Inari Sami: Kiina

Inari Sami: Kiina aalmugtäsiväldi

Indonesian: Cina

Indonesian: RRC

Indonesian: RRT

Indonesian: Republik Rakyat China

Indonesian: Republik Rakyat Cina

Indonesian: Republik Rakyat Tionghoa

Indonesian: Republik Rakyat Tiongkok

Indonesian: Tiongkok

Ingush: Чинхойче

Interlingua: China

Interlingua: Republica Popular de China

Interlingue: China

Inuktitut: China

Inupiaq: China

Irish: An tSín

Irish: Daon-Phoblacht na Síne

Irish: an tSín

Italian: Cina

Italian: Cina popolare

Italian: RPC

Italian: Repubblica Popolare Cinese

Jamaican Creole English: Chaina

Jamaican Creole English: Piiplz Ripoblik a Chaina

Japanese: 中国

Japanese: 中華人民共和国

Javanese: Républik Rakyat Cina

Javanese: Tyongkok

Kabardian: Хъутей Джылэ Республикэ

Kabiyè: Siini

Kabuverdianu: Xina

Kabyle: Ccinwa

Kalaallisut: Kina

Kalmyk: Китдин Улс Орн

Kalmyk: Китдин Улус Орн

Kannada: ಚೀನ

Kannada: ಚೀನಾ

Kannada: ಚೀನಿ ಜನರ ಗಣರಾಜ್ಯ

Kara-Kalpak: Qıtay

Karachay-Balkar: Къытай Халкъ Республика

Kashmiri: چیٖن

Kashubian: Chińskô Lëdowô Repùblika

Kazakh: Qytai Halyq Respublikasy

Kazakh: Қытай

Kazakh: Қытай Халық Республикасы

Khmer: ចិន

Khmer: ប្រទេសចិន

Kikuyu: Caina

Kikuyu: China

Kinyarwanda: Ubushinwa

Kirghiz: Кытай

Komi-Permyak: Кина

Komi: Китай

Kongo: Sina

Korean: 중국

Korean: 중화

Korean: 중화인민공화국

Kotava: Sinia

Kurdish: Çîn

Kurdish: چین

Ladin: China

Ladin: Cina

Ladin: PRC

Ladin: RPC

Ladin: Republica Populera de Cina

Ladino: Repuvlika Popular Kina

Ladino: Repuvlika Popular de Kina

Lak: Китай

Lao: Tsina

Lao: ຈີນ

Lao: ປະເທດຈີນ

Latgalian: Ķīna

Latin: Res publica popularis Sinarum

Latin: Serica

Latin: Sinae

Latvian: Ķīna

Latvian: Ķīnas Tautas Republika

Lezghian: Китай

Lezghian: Чин

Ligurian: Cinn-a

Limburgan: Volksrepubliek China

Lingala: Sinɛ

Lingala: Sína

Lingua Franca Nova: Jonguo

Lingua Franca Nova: Xina

Literary Chinese: 中華人民共和國

Lithuanian: Kinija

Lithuanian: Kinijos Liaudies Respublika

Liv: Kīnamō

Livvi: Kitai

Lojban: jugygue

Lojban: jungo ke prenu gubyseltru

Lojban: la djunguos

Lojban: lo gugdecunu

Lojban: lo jugygu'e

Lombard: Cina

Low German: Volksrepubliek China

Low German: Volksrippebliek China

Lower Sorbian: Chinska ludowa republika

Luba-Katanga: Shine

Luxembourgish: China

Luxembourgish: Chineesesch Volleksrepublik

Luxembourgish: VR China

Luxembourgish: Volleksrepublik China

Macedo-Romanian: China

Macedonian: Кина

Macedonian: Народна Република Кина

Madurese: Tiongkok

Maithili: चीन

Malagasy: Repoblika Entim-Bahoakan' i Sina

Malagasy: Repoblika Entim-bahoakan'i Sina

Malagasy: Sina

Malay: China

Malay: Republik Rakyat China

Malay: ريڤوبليک رعيت چينا

Malay: چينا

Malayalam: PRC

Malayalam: ചൈന

Malayalam: പീപ്പിൾസ്‌ റിപ്പബ്ലിക്ക് ഓഫ്‌ ചൈന.

Maltese: Repubblika Popolari taċ-Ċina

Maltese: Repubblika tal-Poplu taċ-Ċina

Maltese: iċ-Ċina

Maltese: Ċina

Manipuri: ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ

Manx: Deynphobblaght ny Sheen

Manx: Deynphobblaght y Çheen

Maori: Haina

Marathi: चीन

Mazanderani: چین

Min Dong Chinese: Dṳ̆ng-guók

Min Dong Chinese: Dṳ̆ng-huà Ìng-mìng Gê̤ṳng-huò-guók

Min Nan Chinese: Tiong-hoâ Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok

Min Nan Chinese: Tiong-hôa Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok

Min Nan Chinese: Tiong-kok

Min Nan Chinese: Tiong-kok Tāi-lio̍k

Minangkabau: Cino

Mingrelian: ჩინეთი

Mirandese: República Popular de la China

Moksha: Китай

Mongolian: Бүгд Найрамдах Хятад Ард Улс

Mongolian: Хятад

Mongolian: Хятад улс

Mongolian: ꯈꯥꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ

Moroccan Arabic: الشينوا

Moroccan Arabic: شينوا

Mossi: China

Narom: Chinne

Narom: Républyique du Peupl'ye d'la Chinne

Nauru: Tsiene

Navajo: Tsiiʼyishbizhí Dineʼé Bikéyah

Neapolitan: Cina

Nepali: चीन

Nepali: जनवादी गणतन्त्र चिन

Newari: चीन

Nias: Sina

North Ndebele: China

Northern Frisian: China

Northern Frisian: Fulksrepubliik Schiina

Northern Frisian: Schiina

Northern Frisian: Sjiina

Northern Luri: چین

Northern Sami: Kiinná

Northern Sami: Kiinná álbmotdásseváldi

Norwegian: Kina

Norwegian Bokmål: Folkerepublikken Kina

Norwegian Bokmål: Kina

Norwegian Nynorsk: Folkerepublikken Kina

Norwegian Nynorsk: Kina

Novial: Populen Republike de China

Nyanja: China

Occitan (post 1500): China

Occitan (post 1500): Republica Populara de China

Official Aramaic (700-300 BCE): ܩܘܛܢܝܘܬܐ ܥܡܡܝܬܐ ܕܨܝܢ

Old English (ca. 450-1100): Cinan Folclicu Cynewise

Old English (ca. 450-1100): Cīna

Old English (ca. 450-1100): Cīnan Folclicu Cyneƿīse

Oriya: ଚିନ୍

Oriya: ଚୀନ

Oromo: Chaayinaa

Oromo: China

Ossetian: Китай

Pa'o Karen: ခယ်ႏခမ်းထီ

Paiwan: Tailiku

Pampanga: Maldang Republika ning Tsina

Pampanga: Pangmaldang Republika ning Tsina

Pangasinan: Republika ya Too na China

Pangasinan: Republika ya Too na Jhina

Pangasinan: Zhongguo

Panjabi: ਚੀਨ

Panjabi: ਚੀਨ ਦਾ ਲੋਕ ਰਾਜੀ ਗਣਤੰਤਰ

Papiamento: China

Pedi: Tšhaena

Pennsylvania German: Tscheine

Persian: جمهوری خلق چین

Persian: چین

Pfaelzisch: Schina

Picard: Républike populére Kine

Piemontese: Cin-a

Pitcairn-Norfolk: Shiina

Polish: ChRL

Polish: Chiny

Polish: Chińska Republika Ludowa

Pontic: Κίνα

Portuguese: CN

Portuguese: China

Portuguese: RPC

Portuguese: RP China

Portuguese: República Popular da China

Portuguese: cn

Pushto: چين د خلکو جمهوريت

Pushto: چین

Pushto: چین د خلکو جمهوریت

Quechua: China

Quechua: Chunwa

Quechua: Chunwa Runallaqta Republika

Quechua: Chunwa Runallaqta Ripuwlika

Romanian: China

Romanian: Republica Populară Chineză

Romansh: China

Romansh: Republica populara da la China

Rundi: Ubushinwa

Russia Buriat: Хитад

Russia Buriat: Хитад Улас

Russian: КНР

Russian: Китай

Russian: Китайская Народная Республика

Russian: Континентальный Китай

Russian: Материковый Китай

Russian: Поднебесная

Rusyn: Кітайска Народна Републіка

Sakizaya: China

Sakizaya: Cong-kow

Samoan: Saina

Samogitian: Kėnėjės Liaudėis Respoblėka

Sango: Shîna

Sango: Sînä

Sanskrit: चीन:

Sanskrit: चीन

Sanskrit: चीनः

Sanskrit: चीनदेशः

Sanskrit: चीनमुख्यभूमिः

Sanskrit: पीआरसी

Sanskrit: पौरगणतन्त्रचीनः

Sanskrit: पौरगणतन्त्रचीनदेशः

Sanskrit: पौ॰ग॰ची॰

Santali: ᱪᱤᱱ

Saraiki: چین

Sardinian: Cina

Saterfriesisch: Foulksrepublik China

Scots: Fowkrepublic o Cheenae

Scots: Republic o the Fowk o Cheena

Scottish Gaelic: An t-Sìn

Scottish Gaelic: Sluagh-Phoblachd na Sìne

Scottish Gaelic: Sluagh-phoblachd na Sìne

Serbian: Kina

Serbian: NR Kina

Serbian: Narodna Republika Kina

Serbian: Кина

Serbian: НР Кина

Serbian: Народна Република Кина

Serbian: Народна република Кина

Serbo-Croatian: Ccinwa

Serbo-Croatian: Kina

Serbo-Croatian: NR Kina

Serbo-Croatian: Narodna Republika Kina

Shan: မိူင်းၶႄႇ

Shan: ၶႄႇ

Shona: Chayina

Shona: China

Sichuan Yi: ꍏꇩ

Sicilian: Cina

Silesian: Chińsko Ludowo Republika

Silesian: Chińskŏ Ludowŏ Republika

Sindhi: چين

Sinhala: චීනය

Sinhala: මහජන චීන සමූහාණ්ඩුව

Skolt Sami: Kiina

Skolt Sami: Kiina meertääʹssväʹldd

Skolt Sami: Ǩiina

Skolt Sami: Ǩiina meertääʹssväʹldd

Slovak: Čína

Slovak: Čínska ľudová republika

Slovenian: Kitajska

Slovenian: Ljudska republika Kitajska

Somali: Shiinaha

South Azerbaijani: چین

Southern Sotho: Tjhaena

Spanish: China

Spanish: China Popular

Spanish: República Popular China

Spanish: República popular de China

Sranan Tongo: Sneysa

Standard Moroccan Tamazight: ⵛⵉⵏⴰ

Sundanese: RRT

Sundanese: Républik Rahayat Tiongkok

Sundanese: Tiongkok

Swahili: China

Swahili: Jamhuri ya Watu wa China

Swahili: Sina

Swahili: Uchina

Swati: IShayina

Swedish: Folkrepubliken Kina

Swedish: Kina

Swedish: Mittens rike

Swiss German: China

Sylheti: ꠌꠘ

Sylheti: ꠌꠣꠄꠘꠣ

Sylheti: ꠞꠙꠌ

Tachelhit: Ccinwa

Tagalog: Pangmadlang Republika ng Tsina

Tagalog: Republikang Bayan ng Tsina

Tagalog: Tsina

Tahitian: Tinitō

Tajik: Хитой

Tajik: Чин

Tajik: ҶМХ

Tajik: ҶМЧ

Tajik: ҶХМ

Tajik: ҶХЧ

Tajik: Ҷумҳурии Мардумии Хитой

Tajik: Ҷумҳурии Мардумии Чин

Tajik: Ҷумҳурии Халқи Чин

Tajik: Ҷумҳурии Халқии Хитой

Tajik: Ҷумҳурии Халқии Чин

Talysh: CXR

Talysh: ÇXR

Tamil: சீனதேசம்

Tamil: சீன மக்கள் குடியரசு

Tamil: சீனா

Tamil: சைனா

Taroko: China

Taroko: Cikuku

Tatar: Qıtay

Tatar: КХР

Tatar: КХҖ

Tatar: Кытай

Tatar: Кытай Халык Республикасы

Tatar: Кытай Халык Җөмһүрияте

Telugu: చైనా

Tetum: Xina

Thai: จงกว๋อ

Thai: จงกั๋ว

Thai: จงหัว

Thai: จงฮวา

Thai: จีน

Thai: ประเทศจีน

Thai: สาธารณรัฐประชาชนจีน

Thai: ไชนา

Thai: ไชน่า

Tibetan: ཀྲུང་ཧྭ་མི་དམངས་སྤྱི་མཐུན་རྒྱལ་ཁབ།

Tibetan: རྒྱ་ནག

Tigrinya: ህዝባዊት ሪፓብሊክ ቻይና

Tigrinya: ቻይና

Tok Pisin: Ol Manmeri Ripablik bilong Saina

Tonga (Tonga Islands): Siaina

Tosk Albanian: Volksrepublik China

Tsonga: Chayina

Tsonga: China

Tswana: China

Tumbuka: China

Tunisian Arabic: الصين

Turkish: Çin

Turkish: Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti

Turkmen: Hytaý

Turkmen: Hytaý Halk Respublikasy

Tuvinian: Кыдат

Twi: China

Tyap: Caina

Udmurt: Китай

Uighur: جۇڭخۇا خەلق جۇمھۇرىيىتى

Uighur: جۇڭگو

Ukrainian: КНР

Ukrainian: Китай

Ukrainian: Китайська Народна Республіка

Ukrainian: Хіни

Upper Sorbian: China

Upper Sorbian: Chinska

Upper Sorbian: Chinska ludowa republika

Upper Sorbian: Ludowa republika Chinska

Urdu: عوامی جمہوریہ چین

Urdu: چائنا

Urdu: چین

Uzbek: Xitoy

Uzbek: Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi

Venda: China

Venetian: Cina

Venetian: Repùblega Popołare Cineza

Venetian: Repùblega Popołare Cineze

Venetian: Sina

Veps: Kitai

Veps: Kitain Rahvahaline Tazovaldkund

Vietnamese: CHND Trung Hoa

Vietnamese: Cộng hòa Nhân dân Trung Hoa

Vietnamese: Nước Trung Hoa

Vietnamese: Nước Tàu

Vietnamese: Trung Hoa

Vietnamese: Trung Hoa nhân dân cộng hòa quốc

Vietnamese: Trung Quốc

Vietnamese: Trung Quốc đại lục

Vietnamese: Tàu

Vlaams: China

Vlax Romani: China

Volapük: Tsyinän

Võro: Hiina Rahvavabariik

Walloon: Chine

Waray (Philippines): Kanan Katawhan Republika han Tsina

Welsh: Gweriniaeth Pobl Tsieina

Welsh: Tsieina

Western Armenian: Չինաստան

Western Balochi: چین

Western Frisian: Sina

Western Panjabi: چین

Wolof: Réewum Popileer bu Siin

Wolof: Siin

Wu Chinese: 中华人民共和国

Wu Chinese: 中国

Xhosa: IShayina

Yakut: Кытай Дьон Республиката

Yakut: Кытай Дьон Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ

Yiddish: כינע

Yoruba: Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira àwọn Ará ilẹ̀ Ṣáínà

Yoruba: Ṣáínà

Yue Chinese: 中

Yue Chinese: 中國

Yue Chinese: 中華人民共和國

Yue Chinese: 共產中國

Yue Chinese: 北京當局

Yue Chinese: 新中國

Yue Chinese: 紅色中國

Yue Chinese: 華

Yue Chinese: 陸

Zeeuws: Volksrepubliek China

Zhuang: Cunghgoz

Zhuang: Cunghvaz Yinzminz Gunghozgoz

Zhuang: Cuŋgoƨ

Zhuang: Cuŋƅvaƨ Yinƨminƨ Guŋhoƨgoƨ

Zulu: IShayina

Zulu: i-China

Chung-hua Jen-min-kung-ho-kuo

Jaena

P.R. China

Popul-Republiko Chinia

Repubbleche Popolare Cinese

Repubbleche Populare Cenise

Republik Rakyaik Cino

Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo

ma Sonko

Хъутей Жылэ Республикэ

Ченкехье

जनबादी गणतन्त्र चीन

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About Mapcarta. Thanks to Mapbox for providing amazing maps. Data © OpenStreetMap contributors and available under the Open Database License. Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license, excluding photos, directions and the map. Description text is based on the Wikivoyage page China. Photo: Seebeer, Public domain.